Ka noi ʻana o UV phototherapy i ka mālama ʻana i ka psoriasis

ʻO Psoriasis, he maʻi maʻi maʻi, hoʻomau, ʻeha a me ka maʻi ʻili i hoʻokumu ʻia e nā hopena genetic a me ke kaiapuni.Ma waho aʻe o ka psoriasis i nā hōʻailona ʻili, e loaʻa pū kekahi maʻi cardiovascular, metabolic, digestive a malignant a me nā maʻi ʻē aʻe.ʻOiai ʻaʻole ia he maʻi maʻi, e hōʻeha nui ia i ka ʻili a he hopena nui i ka helehelena, e lawe mai i ke kaumaha kino a me ka naʻau i ka poʻe maʻi a pili nui i ka maikaʻi o ke ola.

No laila, pehea e mālama ai ka phototherapy ultraviolet i ka psoriasis?

1.TʻO ka mālama maʻamau o psoriasis

ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau ka lāʻau lapaʻau nui no ka psoriasis haʻahaʻa a haʻahaʻa.ʻO ka mālama ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ka makahiki o ka mea maʻi, ka mōʻaukala, ke ʻano o ka psoriasis, ke ʻano o ka maʻi a me nā ʻeha.

ʻO nā lāʻau lapaʻau maʻamau ka glucocorticoids, nā huaʻai D3 derivatives, retinoic acid a pēlā aku.Hoʻohana ʻia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau waha a i ʻole nā ​​mea olaola e like me methotrexate, cyclosporine a me retinoic acid no nā poʻe maʻi me ka psoriasis poʻo i hele pū ʻia me nā maʻi liʻiliʻi a koʻikoʻi.

 2.TʻO nā hiʻohiʻona o ka phototherapy ultraviolet

ʻO ka Ultraviolet phototherapy kahi lāʻau lapaʻau ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi no psoriasis ma kahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau.Hoʻoulu nui ka Phototherapy i ka apoptosis o nā pūnaewele T i loko o nā leona psoriatic, no laila ke kāohi nei i ka ʻōnaehana immune overactivated a hoʻoikaika i ka regression o nā lesions.

Loaʻa iā ia ka BB-UVB (> 280 ~ 320nm), NB-UVB (311 ± 2nm), PUVA (waha, ʻauʻau lapaʻau a me ka ʻāina) a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe. ma mua o ka PUVA i ka mālama ʻana o UV o psoriasis.Eia nō naʻe, ʻo NB-UVB ka lāʻau ultraviolet i hoʻohana pinepine ʻia me ka palekana kiʻekiʻe a me ka hoʻohana maʻalahi.Manaʻo ʻia ka lāʻau UV topical inā ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o ka ʻili ma mua o 5% o ka nui o ka ʻili o ke kino.

 3.NB-UVB lapaʻau o psoriasis

I ka mālama ʻana i nā psoriasis, ʻo ka pūʻulu ikaika nui o UVB aia ma ka laulā o 308 ~ 312nm.ʻO ka hui kūpono o NB-UVB (311 ± 2nm) i ka mālama ʻana i nā psoriasis ʻoi aku ka maʻemaʻe ma mua o ka BB-UVB (280 ~ 320nm), a ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka hopena, kokoke i ka hopena o PUVA, a hoʻemi i ka hopena erythematous. hana ʻia e ka pūʻulu pono ʻole.ʻO ka palekana maikaʻi, ʻaʻohe hui me ka maʻi maʻi ʻili i loaʻa.I kēia manawa, ʻo NB-UVB ka noi lapaʻau kaulana loa i ka mālama ʻana i nā psoriasis.